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Moth vs. Butterfly: What’s the Difference?

Archival documentary explainer · 50 seconds · English

A 50-second archival-documentary explainer: the rules of thumb for telling a moth from a butterfly, antennae, wings at rest, night or day, and the family tree that shows a butterfly is a moth that came out into the sun.

The brief
“Moth vs. butterfly: what’s the difference?”
Style
Archival documentary
Length and frame
50 seconds · 16:9
Made for
Lessons and courses

How it was made.

The whole brief was the question, worded the way people search for it. The director picked the style itself. It pinned two specimens on one card and sorted them by three classic rules before the family tree undoes the rivalry.

Nine in ten species are still moths, a fact the film saves for the end. It cost $4.88 of model spend to make.

Every film on explain.film is made the same way: one sentence in, a storyboard you approve, then the director paints, voices, scores and animates it, and a critic model grades the cut before you see it.

Transcript

  1. Pinned side by side, a butterfly and a moth look like two rival teams.
  2. Start with the antennae: a butterfly's end in tiny clubs, a moth's are feathery, or taper to a point.
  3. Watch them land: butterflies fold their wings up like a closed book; moths mostly lie flat.
  4. And most moths fly by night, while butterflies fly by day.
  5. But these are rules of thumb, because butterflies grew out of the moth family tree: one branch of night fliers that moved into daylight.
  6. Nine in ten species are still moths.
  7. A butterfly isn't the moth's opposite.
  8. It's a moth that came out into the sun.

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