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What Caused World War 1?

Archival documentary explainer · 53 seconds · English

A 53-second archival-documentary explainer: a driver’s wrong turn in Sarajevo fired the shot, but promises between countries and war plans built for speed turned one murder into a world war in 37 days.

The brief
“What caused World War 1?”
Style
Archival documentary
Length and frame
53 seconds · 16:9
Made for
Lessons and courses

How it was made.

The whole brief was the question, worded the way people search for it. The director picked the style itself. It told the 37 days in order, from the stalled car to five great powers at war.

It ends on one line: one bullet lit the fuse, promises and plans did the rest. It cost $4.89 of model spend to make.

Every film on explain.film is made the same way: one sentence in, a storyboard you approve, then the director paints, voices, scores and animates it, and a critic model grades the cut before you see it.

Transcript

  1. On the 28th of June, 1914, a driver in Sarajevo took a wrong turn.
  2. His car stalled beside a nineteen-year-old with a pistol, who shot the heir to Austria-Hungary.
  3. But one bullet doesn't explain a world war.
  4. Promises and plans do.
  5. Austria blamed Serbia, and Germany promised to back Austria, whatever came.
  6. Russia promised to protect Serbia, so it called up its army, and Germany's plan to fight Russia started by invading France, through neutral Belgium.
  7. Britain had sworn in 1839 to defend Belgium.
  8. Thirty-seven days after the shot, five great powers were at war.
  9. One bullet lit the fuse.
  10. Promises, and plans that left no time to stop, did the rest.

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